Kidney Function Test
You have two kidneys, each approximately the dimensions of a human fist, placed on either facet of your spine behind your abdomen and below your rib cage. The Kidney Function test is essential for diagnosing, screening and monitoring kidney impairment or disease.These organs play numerous essential roles in maintaining your health, including undergoing regular kidney function tests. One of their most crucial capabilities is filtering waste substances from the blood and expelling them from the body as urine. Moreover, the kidneys assist in managing the stages of water and various vital minerals in the body. They also play a critical role in the production of-
- Contribute to the synthesis of vitamin D.
- Aid within the era of pink blood cells.
- Produce hormones chargeable for regulating blood stress.
If your doctor suspects possible kidney failure you may need Liver and Kidney Function Test. These include direct blood and urinalysis which is able to detect kidney problems. Moreover, kidney function testing becomes necessary if you have a condition, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, which can jeopardize kidney health. These tests diagnose kidney issues and provide monitoring of related conditions.
Kidney Function Test Normal Range
Urinalysis
A urinalysis test is performed for protein and blood in the urine. The presence of proteins can result from various elements, but not all are related to contamination. While infections and vigorous exercise can increase urine protein levels, disease is not always the cause. Your physician may suggest a follow-up assessment in a few weeks. They may also request a 24-hour urine series to measure the creatinine clearance rate, a muscle mass breakdown product that provides insight into kidney function.
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test checks for waste products in the blood. It measures the amount of nitrogen in the bloodstream. Urea nitrogen is a byproduct of protein breakdown. Certain medications, such as excessive doses of aspirin and certain antibiotics, can also cause an increase in the BUN range. A routine BUN kidney function test with normal range levels are usually between 7 and 20 mg/dL. High values should suggest various health problems.
Serum creatinine test
The serum creatinine test checks whether you have too much creatinine in your blood. Normally, your kidneys eliminate creatinine from your blood. If creatinine levels are high, it may mean that you have a issue with your kidneys. According to the National Kidney Foundation, for women, creatinine levels above 1.2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), and for men, above 1.4 mg/dL, may indicate kidney problems
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